Showing posts with label average. Show all posts
Showing posts with label average. Show all posts

Sunday, August 4, 2019

Playing Your Cards Right: Avoiding the debt zombie apocalypse

Crowd of people facing the same direction

Households with credit card debt are spending more than households without credit card debt in seven of the nine discretionary spending categories that our sister site, CreditCards.com recently asked about. This is a really big problem because the average credit card charges a record-high 17.86 percent. If you have credit card debt, you’re essentially spending 18 percent more for everything you buy.

I want to highlight that these are discretionary purchases – not housing and groceries. And they’re big line items, which is important because I’m not into the whole latte-shaming thing. If you’re in debt, it’s probably not because of small luxuries. A $425 monthly car payment is much more likely to be the culprit. That’s about $5,100 a year.

Or if it’s not the car payment, maybe it’s leisure travel or dining out. The average household with credit card debt that spends on leisure travel runs up an annual bill of $2,211, and dining/takeout is close behind ($2,186).

There’s also clothing/shoes/accessories ($1,892), cell phone services/upgrades ($1,629), out-of-home entertainment ($1,538), fitness ($1,385), subscription services ($1,198) and personal care/beauty ($1,146).

Remember, these expenditures are optional! Even the car payment. You might need a car to get to work and elsewhere, but you don’t need a brand-new car. The average new car costs $37,577, according to Kelley Blue Book. On average, $31,099 of that is financed, Experian reports, for 69 months. That’s almost six years of $500+ monthly payments and a big reason why so many households are in debt.

Buying a cheaper used car or holding onto your existing car a bit longer would save a ton of money. You could also opt for public transportation or ridesharing services such as Uber and Lyft. And note, these car payment figures I’m quoting are just for the loan. They don’t even include insurance, gas and maintenance, which would conservatively add a few thousand dollars to the annual total.

Lifestyle creep is to blame

A different CreditCards.com survey found that, among those with credit card debt, 56 percent have been in debt for at least a year and 37 percent have been in debt for at least two years. More than a third of credit card debtors blamed emergency expenses for landing them in debt, and 28 percent pointed to day-to-day costs. However, many people are blurring the line between necessary and discretionary.

In all nine categories, the CreditCards.com data found fewer than half of respondents would be willing to significantly trim their spending in order to save money. Yikes!

I don’t mean to sound like you can’t have any fun. I just think there are plenty of ways to have fun that don’t end up costing you an arm and a leg. The Federal Reserve says the average household with credit card debt owes $5,700. If you only make minimum payments at 17.86 percent, you’ll be in debt for 19 ½ years and you’ll end up paying $7,526 in interest. That’s a recipe for financial disaster. How can you save for retirement, college tuitions and other priorities if you’re living like that?

The median household credit card debt is $2,300. It could potentially be retired in one year if the family opted for a staycation rather than a big trip. Even cutting your annual dining out bill in half would make a huge dent. So, turn a restaurant visit into a special treat rather than a weekly (or in some cases, daily) habit. Pro tip: bring your lunch to work for one week and see how much money you save.

Other ways to get out of credit card debt

Besides raising your income (through a side hustle, perhaps) and cutting your expenses, take advantage of balance transfer credit cards. These allow you to move a high-rate credit card balance to a new card with a 0 percent interest rate for up to 21 months.

Refrain from making new purchases on this card. Divide how much you owe by the number of months in your no-interest promotion and stick to that monthly payment schedule. You’ll knock out the average $5,700 debt with 21 payments of $271 and change. Beware of transfer fees – that 21-month offer (the Citi Simplicity® Card) charges a 5 percent transfer fee. Most balance transfer cards charge a transfer fee ranging from 3 to 5 percent.

The longest 0 percent period without a transfer fee is 15 months (available on the Chase Slate, the BankAmericard® credit card and the Amex EveryDay® Credit Card from American Express). In all three instances, you need to transfer the balance within 60 days of opening the account to get the transfer fee waived.

I’m confident that everyone can get out of credit card debt – usually in no more than a year or two – if they sign up for a balance transfer card and make lifestyle modifications such as earning more or spending less.

More from Ted:

Ted Rossman is the industry analyst and columnist at Bankrate.com and CreditCards.com. He has been interviewed by hundreds of media outlets, including the Wall Street Journal, Forbes, NBC Nightly News, CBS News, CNBC and Fox Business. Ted also writes the “Wealth and Wants” column for CreditCards.com, which focuses on cash back cards. He previously spent seven years as a member of the award-winning communications department at CreditCards.com and its sister sites, The Points Guy and Bankrate.

How to Pay for Relocation

a couple unpacking boxes

Hero Images/Getty Images

Moving is one of the most stressful life events you can endure — especially if you aren’t confident you can afford it. Whether you’re moving for a new job or personal reasons, there are a variety of factors that affect the cost and timeline of your move.

As a result of tax reform, Americans can no longer deduct moving expenses. So depending on how much help you get from your family, friends, or your new employer, the entire cost of the move might rest on your shoulder. Thankfully, there are a few quick, effective options to help ease the financial burden of embarking on a new adventure.

The repeal of the moving expense deduction

Under the previous law, taxpayers were allowed to deduct some of the costs of moving their goods and effects, plus certain travel expenses. But as of 2018, exclusion for qualified moving expense reimbursements and deductions are both suspended until 2025. The one exception is members of the military on active duty who move due to a military order.

The cost of moving

Consider this: The American Moving and Storage Association says that the average cost of an interstate household move costs about $4,300. That’s no small expense. Even moving within the state costs an average of $2,300.

Every move is unique, but here are six common expenses to help estimate what your move might cost:

  • Movers.

    Hiring movers is one of the most important expenses you’ll make — you get what you pay for.

    HomeAdvisor

    found that the average move costs around $800, but that can vary widely based on the location, travel, and amount of goods and personal items you need to transport.

  • Travel.

    Gas, lodging, and food can add up quickly. And if you’re flying, it’s easy for a small family to rack up over $1,000 for a one-way domestic flight. Travel to your new home the potential to be the biggest expense of all.

  • Boxes.

    Boxes can generally be obtained for free from grocery or department stores. If you need containers for transporting fragile items, remember that durable plastic tubs can cost more than $20 each depending on the size.

  • Storage.

    If your move takes longer than expected because a house closing is delayed, for example, you might have to put some of your belongings in storage. The cost of a self-storage unit varies widely and depends on the location. CostHelper.com says a self-storage unit that’s 10 feet by 20 feet typically ranges from $95 to $155 a month, and $170 to $180 if the unit is climate-controlled.

  • Replacements.

    Odds are, at least a few things will be broken during your move. Remember to set aside some money to cover replacements.

  • Deposits and fees.

    It’s possible that you may have to pay early termination fees for services like cable or utilities. You might even have to put down a deposit for services at your new place prior to your 

Instate vs out of state long distance moving costs

According to Homeadvisor, here are the average costs for local and interstate moves. Local moving is any move under 100 miles within the same state and interstate or long distance moving across the country or over state lines. 

Type of mover Average Charge Extra charges Local/Intrastate $80-$100 per hour +25-$50 extra per additional mover Interstate/Cross Country $2000-$5000 per load $0.50 per pound

Costs of moving based on house size

These are average costs for moving based on house size, according to HomeAdvisor. The chart is based on average hourly rates charged by local moving companies.  

Size of house Estimated time of move Average price range

1 bedroom apartment

3-5 hrs $200-$500 2 bedroom apartment 5-7 hrs $400-$700 3 bedroom house 7-10 hrs $560-$1,000 4 bedroom house 10+ hrs $800-$2,000+

How to pay for your relocation

Personal loans

It’s ideal to pay for your move upfront, but that’s not always possible. If you need to finance some or all of your move, applying for a personal loan is one of the best options to consider. Personal loans are either secured or unsecured loans that are paid off in equal installments (what’s known as installment debt), usually over two- to five-year terms. The monthly payments include both principal and interest.

The main benefit for using a personal loan for your move is the interest rate. Borrowers with excellent credit can score rates around 10 percent. Those with good credit fall in the 13 – 15 percent range. With a credit card, good credit could get you a rate around the lower 20s. Over the lifetime of a loan, just a few points can make a big difference in the amount of interest you’ll pay.

Personal loans can be obtained from banks, credit unions, and online lenders. The application process is usually easiest with online lenders, but overall they’re much quicker than other loans. Sometimes the approval process might just take a few days.

 Credit cards

A credit card (sometimes multiple cards) might seem like a good way to pay for your move quickly. You might even be thinking about the potential to earn rewards in the process. But it’s not always the best idea.

Credit cards offer revolving debt, which means that, unlike personal loans, you don’t have to re-apply for credit when you need more money. The downside to that, however, is a higher interest rate. A good credit score will get you a credit card with an APR around 18 percent to 20 percent, while a personal loan can be closer to 10 percent.

Personal loan

Monthly payment Details Term Interest Paid $98.22 11% APR 36 months $535.78

Credit card loan

Monthly payment Details Term Interest Paid $120

12-month 0% intro APR, then 21%

36 months $979.92

Credit card loan

Monthly payment Details Term Interest Paid $300

12-month 0% intro APR, then 21%

10 months $0

Let’s say you’ve crunched the numbers, and you expect your total expense to be $3,000. (That’s pretty conservative, even for an intrastate move.) And the largest monthly payment you can afford is around $100. A personal loan with an 11 percent APR and 3-year term will get you a monthly payment of $98.22. Over the life of the loan, you’ll pay around $536 in interest.

Most zero percent introductory credit card offers run from 12 to 18 months. So if you could afford to pay around $300 toward your balance every month, you could benefit from a credit card because you wouldn’t incur any interest. If not, a personal loan offers a lower payment and saves more than $400 over the life of your loan. Plus, you can’t be tempted to swipe a personal loan at the department store and add to your debt.

Here’s the bottom line: You should only use a credit card with a zero percent introductory interest rate offer for larger expenses, like relocation, when you can afford to pay several hundred dollars on your balance every month. (Ideally, you should pay it off completely before the 0% intro period ends.)

Don’t forget to ask about relocation assistance

If you’re relocating for work, don’t forget to ask about relocation assistance. It can be difficult to ask for help for fear of sounding demanding or greedy, but remember, the worst your employer can say is no.